In animals suffering from rabies, a virus is found in large quantities in saliva. This virus can be transmitted to other animals or to humans through the bite wound. Therefore Carnivores animals (dogs, cats, wolves) is the animal most frequently mentioned as a disseminator rabies.

Rabies disease is a disease Zoonosa very dangerous and feared because if they have attacked humans or animals will always end with death.

Given the danger and ferocity of public health and tranquility of life, the prevention and eradication of this disease need to be implemented intensively. For Indonesia, the government determines that rabies free in 2005.

Animals are susceptible to rabies

All warm-blooded animals are susceptible to rabies. Rabies disease naturally found on the nation’s dogs, cats, bats and wild carnivores.

Incubation Period

The incubation period is the time between onset of symptoms until the disease penggigitan. Incubation period of rabies disease in dogs and cats less than two weeks (10 days-14 days). In humans 2-3 weeks and the longest one year.

Stages of Rabies Disease

Travel Rabies disease in dogs and cats were divided into three phases (stages).

1. Phase Prodormal: Animals looking for a cool and aloof, but can become more aggressive and nerves, extends pupils and rigid posture (tense). This phase lasts for 1-3 days. After a phase of continued Prodormal Excitation phase or directly to the phase bias paralysis.

2. Phase Excitation: Animals become malignant and attack anyone around him and eat weird stuff. Furthermore, the eye becomes cloudy and is always open and trembling, into the next phase of paralysis.

3. Phase paralysis: Animals experiencing paralysis in all parts of the body and ends with death.

Signs of Rabies Disease In Animals And Humans

In dogs and cats, rabies disease is divided into two forms, namely the form of silent (Dumb rabies) and malignant forms (Furious Rabies).

Sign of silent rabies:

* There was paralysis of the entire body.

* Animals can not chew and swallow food, the lower jaw clenched and unable to drool over.

* There is no desire to attack or bite. Animals will die within a few hours.

Sign of malignant Rabies:

* Animals become aggressive and no longer recognize their owners.

* Attacking people, animals and objects that move.

* When standing rigid attitude, the tail is folded back between his thighs.

* Puppy become more agile and loves to play, but will bite if held, and will become malignant in a few hours.

Signs of Rabies In Humans:

* The fear that is very much on the water, and sensitive to light, air and sound.

* Tears and saliva out excess.

* Pupil’s eyes widened.

* Talk is not known, always wanted to move and seemed in pain.

* Furthermore, marked by convulsions and paralysis and finally death.

Action Against Cattle Biting

Dogs, cats and since the era that bite humans or other animals should be suspected of suffering from rabies. Towards animals should be taken the following actions:

* When the animal was a pet or an owner, the animal must be captured and handed over to the local Animal Husbandry Department for observation for 14 days. When the negative observations of animal rabies then it should get a rabies vaccination before being turned back to its owner.

* If the biting animal is wild animals (no owner) then the animal was captured alive should be sought and submitted to the local Animal Husbandry Department for observation and after the observation period is completed the animal be destroyed or maintained by a person who is pleased, having first given a rabies vaccination .

* If the animal who bit hard to catch and had to be killed, then the head of these animals must be taken and immediately submitted to the local Animal Husbandry Department for laboratory examination.

Action Against Person bitten (Victim)

1. Immediately wash the bite wound with clean water and soap or detergent for 5-10 minutes then rinse with running water, then dry with a clean cloth or paper towel.

2. Then given a bandage wounds that are available (eg iodine) and then wrapped loosely with a clean bandage.

3. Patients or victims immediately taken to the nearest health center or hospital to receive further treatment.

Action Against Dogs, Cats, or apes that are kept

1. Placing a pet in a cage a good and appropriate, and always consider the cleanliness of the cage and surroundings.

2. Keeping pet health by providing good food, good maintenance and carry out regular rabies vaccination every year to the Department of Animal Husbandry or Veterinary Practice.

3. Install the chain on the dog’s neck when the dog being invited to take a walk.

Here are the steps that can help avoid the risk of infant food allergies:

1. Give Your Baby Breastmilk
If possible, give exclusive breastfeeding for 4-6 months. Because breast milk can protect your baby from food allergies.

2. Do not Give Solid Foods Too Early
We recommend waiting until 6 months before giving your baby solid foods.

3. Avoid Foods That Commonly Cause Allergies.
Do not give cow’s milk to your baby until he’s first birthday. Give the egg when he was 2 years old. Do not give nuts or fish until the age of 3 years.

4. Keep Food During Pregnancy
Avoid foods that cause allergies during your pregnancy. Try to avoid the consumption of nuts, especially if you have a history of allergy in the family.

5. Do not Mutually Baby Milk
There was no significant difference in infant formula-fed (bottle) with hypoallergenic milk. In a study found 47 percent of parents switch to the hypoallergenic milk based solely on their own beliefs without consulting your doctor. Based on the study by Berseth, concluded healthy infants and toddlers have the same tolerance to the usual bottle-feeding or hypoallergenic formula milk.

Here are some of the benefits of honey are successfully extracted from various sources:

Honey can increase stamina, every night before bedtime, most Japanese people have a habit of drinking honey so that when the wake has a fresh and healthy body condition.

Honey is also beneficial for skin health and beauty treatments.

Honey contains antibiotic substances. It has been proved by the results of research Peter C Molan (1992), researchers from the Department of Biological Sciences, University of Waikoto, New Zealand. According to Peter, Honey found to contain antibiotic substances active against the attacks of pathogens that cause disease.

Honey also contains anti-microbial substances, which can inhibit the disease (Results from the Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya in Malaysia, Kamarudin (1997))

Some infectious diseases by various pathogens such as upper respiratory infections (ARI), cough, fever, wound ulcer disease, gastrointestinal infections, and skin diseases were also preventable and curable with regular honey drink.

Is it true that honey can prevent allergy attacks?

Lynne Chepulis, Ph.D., researcher and author of ‘Healing Honey’,says that drinking a daily dose of honey, a tablespoon, is believed to stimulate the immune system. So can automatically make you avoid allergy. This statement is also strengthened by the phrase “Honey from this pollen can stimulate the immune system and can reduce allergies,” (Miguel P. Wolbert of Allergy & Asthma Care Center in Evansville, Indiana, USA)

Although there is no clinical evidence that honey can cure allergies, but this has been proven by some patients Wolbert. “I would not know the benefits of honey if my patient does not feel its benefits,” said Wolbert explained.

In addition to fighting allergies, honey is also efficacious cure coughs. Researchers at Penn State University to test the honey of dextromethorphan. Namely, the active ingredient used in cough medicine. The result, honey is considered more potent cure a cough in children than the active ingredient.

If you want to try to overcome cough on your child try to use the original honey. But, be aware, do not give to babies under the age of one year. Because, honey contains spores of bacteria that can be harmful to health

But if your baby is otherwise have allergy then you as parents need to keep food intake for infants. Experienced allergic infants vary widely. Maybe your baby’s skin immediately flush with hot air. Or maybe you are allergic to cow’s milk infant formula and should be replaced by soy milk. Or your baby may also experience allergy foods containing chocolate, nuts, meat, eggs, etc..

In addition to keeping baby’s food intake, you should consult with your doctor so that your baby allergic to avoid the risk of more severe allergies.

1. Antihistamine allergy medication groups (AH1)

This antihistamine allergy drug classes inhibit the H1 receptor (AH1) that causes an allergic reaction caused by the release of histamine. Histamine is then cause immune reactions such as rash redness, itching, runny nose, sneezing, etc..

2. Allergy medication corticosteroid group (cortisone)

Corticosteroids are hormones secreted by the kidneys child glands (adrenal cortex) or drugs that are synthesized and its analogues with these hormones. Effects of this drug once widely and can be said to affect nearly every system in the body ranging from fluid and electrolyte balance to the immune system. Therefore in this class of drug therapy Anabolic steroids have a very broad indication. One of them as anti-allergic and severe acute attacks of Use kortikosteorid not cultivated in the long term and with a low dosage that has been providing appropriate therapeutic indications. First selected the stocks in nonsistemik (topical or by inhalation) because no / very little is absorbed into the body. If the drug is already used in the long term, it should not be to stop abruptly, but should be reduced slowly.

Allergy

Allergies are an immune system reaction (immunity) against a material / foreign substances (allergens). Reaction that forms a variety, can be shaped red rash, blockage (congestion), runny nose, sneezing, sore eyes, asthma, shock or even death (rare).

Allergies can be derived from food or medication. Most food allergens are substances of certain proteins in cow’s milk, egg white, wheat, soy, shrimp, etc.. While the drugs, penicillin and its derivatives, which causes most allergic reactions. Types of drugs with greater propensity cause an allergic reaction is a type of sulfa, barbiturates, anticonvulsant, insulin and local anesthesia.

Avoiding allergens is the best way to prevent the emergence of allergies. If you already know what foods that cause allergies, then you can select another. Similarly, the drug, if you know that you are allergic to certain drugs so inform your doctor. Your doctor will choose the other drugs that are also nutritious.

ANTISERA & IMUNOLOGICAL VACCINES

In addition imunologikal antisera and vaccines can be used to prevent allergies.

Vaccine (derived from vaccinia, which causes cowpox infection when given to humans, will cause the effect of immunity to smallpox) is an antigenic material used to produce active immunity against a disease that can prevent or reduce the effect of infection by organisms in natural or “wild” .

Vaccines can be viral or bacterial strains that have been attenuated so as not to cause disease. Vaccines can also be a dead organism or the results of purification (proteins, peptides, virus-like particles, and so on.

Vaccines will prepare human or animal’s immune system to resist the attacks of certain pathogens, especially bacteria, viruses, or toxins. The vaccine also may help immune system cells to fight degenerative diseases (cancer).

The immune system recognizes the vaccine as an agent of a foreign particle, destroying it, and “remember”. When at a later infecting virulent agent’s body, the immune system have been prepared: (1) neutralize the material before it can enter cells and (2) recognize and destroy infected cells before these agents can breed.

You can buy the drug allergy and immunity according to requirements in all dosage forms and brand in pharmacies

Maybe a lot of women (mother) was pregnant have a question, whether the baby she carried would later suffer from allergies, too?. In theory, children who come from parents with a history of allergies may be allergic too. In fact, there are a number of doctors allergist-immunologists believe that a mother can bring talent allergies in children by 40%, while the father brings talent allergies by 30%.

Then, Are there certain steps that can be done by a pregnant mother to be able to minimize allergic reactions, either to himself or to her baby later?

There are ways pregnant women can do to minimize these risks, namely:
Pregnant women must realize that he has allergies that might not be lost.
And what can be done is to avoid allergens (allergy triggers). A mother should know very well what things can trigger the allergy.
Pregnant women should also be aware that what he ate or inhaled can be a media introduction of allergens for the baby. Therefore, pregnant mothers who suffer from allergies should avoid food allergens, such as cigarette smoke, dust, and sleep in the room free of allergens.

Apparently a lot of cow’s milk are reported cause allergic reactions. So after the baby is born, try breastfeeding mothers to their babies, because breast milk can prevent allergies. But remember, allergens can flow from the breast milk. But do not worry, keep breastfeeding mothers can feed your baby as long as he could to prevent the consumption of substances that can trigger allergies.

To reduce the risk of allergens in breast milk flow, better nursing mothers consume antioxidants and vegetables, because it can inhibit allergy in infants.
Allergies are common in infants is dermatitis atopy. The signs of freckles on the cheeks, elbows, or knees in babies. When this happens, you should take your baby to the doctor.

Because allergies will not recur when no triggers allergy prevention is the best medicine for allergy cases.

There is a case that might be reference you, That is the case of allergies and the use of CTM during pregnancy. Experienced the following cases:

“This year I often experience itching, can be anywhere kejadianya started when I take the drug of menstrual. Facilitate appeared itching throughout the body and still frequent relapses, I’ve been to the doctor but have not gone as well. The question is:
1. Am I allergic?
2. If yes, what allergies? (sometimes I eat certain foods is not itchy, sometimes itchy).
3. Every time I always consume relapse CTM, is dangerous?
4. For pregnant women, Do not consume CTM? ”

True, the female body reactions systemically including allergic reactions! CTM consumption according to the instructions it is a relief effort level 1, and not harmful. From the information provided, it seems obvious that itch all over this woman’s body appeared after taking medicine that Facilitate period. I’m not sure why the drug can react like that to this woman, but clearly there must be one / several ingredients in the composition of the drug that caused it. Unless there was another reason he did not know for sure. Try to consult a doctor, to ensure really only drug that menstrual Facilitate cause allergic reactions. When you already know the cause, would do better to avoid using this drug. There are efforts acupuncture can reduce the allergic reaction to some specific diseases, of course with high discipline in the process. Early pregnancy and young, should not take any medicines such hard enough this CTM. Chemicals that should not be in circulation or that can reduce the body’s metabolism activity, including which can affect the early growth of the organs (especially the vital) of the fetus. The formation of the organs of the fetus’s body had not really complete and normal after 7 months of pregnancy. So highly recommended for pregnant women to really maintain your stamina and health of themselves, because it will affect the fetus. Do not get sick that could endanger the safety of infants, including ill with a particular drug therapy, the baby can not grow normally or even die in the womb.

Allergies happen because of genetic factors in the body’s existing seed allergies continue to pile up, just waiting the triggers. Environmental factors, allergies may occur due to poor sanitation.

We recommend that you need to know the various allergic reactions, causes and appropriate treatment. Here are some variations allergies, symptoms, and causes:

a. Bronchial asthma
Reaction: shortness of breath or breathing sounds, coughing up phlegm with excessive ripple and eczema
Cause: cold air, hot air, which contains dust mites, feathers (from animals to clothing)

b. Allergic rhinitis
Symptoms: irritation of the nose, sneezing, nasal congestion, watery eyes and red, held almost every day
Cause: fungus, cockroach, house dust, pets, pollen of flowers.

c.Konjungtivitas allergic (allergic eyes)
Reaction: itching in the eyes and eventually cause swelling

d.Urtikaria
Reaction: temporary swelling and can occur throughout the skin surface. Bumps are usually pale,

while the middle eye redness.
Cause: The start of the drug to food, like nuts, eggs, milk, fish, chocolate and wine. If allergy of food usually appear 90 minutes after eating.

e. Atopic dermatitis & contact dermatitis
- Atopic dermatitis
Reaction: itching like to recurrence, eczema along with symptoms of asthma and allergic rhinitis
The cause: food allergies from milk, eggs, soy beans, wheat, fish and shrimp. Peanut is 90% of the factors

causes.
-dust and mites

- Contact Dermatitis
Reaction: thrush, eczema, itching or persistent thickened part of the body
Cause:
-nickel contained in the clothes pin, earrings, spectacle frames, jewelry
-chrome contained bleacher
-Substance contained in formaldehyde preservatives, cosmetics, cigarettes, and newspapers
-Substance dibromosianobutan preservative found in cosmetic creams and
Thiuram-substance found in rubber products, hair dye, dye t-shirts and pants.

f.Gastrointestinal allergies
Reaction: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and bloating
Cause: food (cow’s milk, cashew nuts, eggs, meat, fish, crabs), chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

Here was a question from someone who was consulting a doctor. The question is: my mother’s hand was allergic to soap or what? Because now his hands were scuffed like wounds. How does the treatment do not let me blisters itch and its not getting worse. One more question, if the reply came a woman’s menstruation is often sick, let alone the first day, if the pain, hurt really even want to pass it why not you? and how the treatment?

Answer doctors: Treatment with allergy symptoms as your mother’s experience is indeed need a good handling. Use some good treatments do like to consume Black Seed, as the main substitute drug
replacement antihistamines. That eliminates itching and prevent inflammation of the wound and surrounding area. For the treatment of the wound itself you can use a smear of honey mixed with additional Black Seed.

Pain during menstruation in medical terms is called dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea comes from the Greek. Ie dys meaning difficult, painful, abnormal, meno means month, and rrhea mean flow. Dysmenorrhea or
dysmenorrhoea in the Indonesian language means pain at the time of menstruation.
Almost all women experience discomfort in the lower abdomen during menstruation. However, dysmenorrhoea term is only used when the pain was so intense that interfere with the activity and requires medication. The uterus or womb
composed of muscle contraction and relaxation as well. In general, muscle contractions of the uterus is not felt, but the contractions are intense and often causes blood flow to the uterus disrupted causing pain.
Dysmenorrhoea consists of primary dysmenorrhoea (no relation to gynecologic abnormalities or pregnancy) and secondary dysmenorrhoea (caused by gynecologic disorders or content). Primary dysmenorrhea usually arise in adolescence, which is about 2-3 years after the first menstruation. Whereas secondary dysmenorrhea often begin to emerge at the age of 20 years. Other factors that can exacerbate dysmenorrhea are:
- Womb is facing backwards (retroverted).
- Lack of exercise.
- Stress psychological or social stress.
Age and pregnancy increase will cause the disappearance of primary dysmenorrhea. This is thought to occur because of nerve deterioration due to aging of the uterus and loss of nerve at the end of pregnancy. In addition to drugs, pain can also be reduced by:
- Get plenty of rest.
- Regular exercises (especially walking).
- Massage or akupresure.
- Orgasm in sexual activity.
- Apply warm in the abdominal area.

DEFINITIONS

Red eye allergy is an inflammation of the conjunctiva caused by an allergic reaction.

Conjunctiva contains many cells of the immune system (mast cells) that release chemicals (mediators) in response to various stimuli (such as pollen or dust mites). These mediators cause inflammation of the eye, which may last a minute or longer. Approximately 20% of people have high levels of red eye allergy.

Red eyes seasonal allergies and red eye is the sustainable allergies are most common types of allergic reactions in the eye. Red eyes that seasonal allergies are often caused by tree pollen or grass, therefore this type arise, especially in the spring or summer. Weed pollen is responsible for allergic symptoms of red eyes in the summer and early fall. Red eye allergies occur year-round sustainable; most often caused by dust mites, animal fur, and feathers.

Vernal Red eye is a form of red eye allergy is more serious where the cause is unknown. The condition is most common in boys, especially those younger than 10 years who have eczema, asthma, or seasonal allergies. Vernal red eyes usually recurs every spring and disappear in the fall and winter. Many children do not experience it again in young adulthood.

SYMPTOMS

People with all forms of allergic red eyes quickly become the itching and burning sensation in both eyes. Although usually the same, at times, one eye may be more infected than the other eye. Conjunctiva becomes red, and sometimes swollen conjunctiva, causing the surface of the eyeball was chubby so many people feel disturbed. In seasonal red eyes and sustainable, so much the thin watery feces. This view is rarely affected.

At the vernal red eyes, the eyes of many and dirt like mucus. Unlike other types of allergic red eye the other, red eyes often affect corneal vernal, and painful ulcers that can occur. These ulcers cause excessive sensitivity to bright light and sometimes causes a permanent reduction in vision.

Diagnosis

The doctor recognized by the red eye allergies and symptoms characteristic appearance.

TREATMENT

The condition is treated with anti-allergy eye drops. Such drugs include cromolyn, lodoxamide, olopatadine, and antihistamine eye drops, such as emedastine and levocabastine. Ketorolac eye drops have anti-inflammatory and helps overcome the symptoms. Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory corticosteroid had better, but they should not be used for more than a few weeks without the inherent observations because they may cause an increase in eye pressure (glaucoma), cataracts, and increased risk of eye infections. Recently, eye drops that can inhibit the effects of spending and cause swelling as azelastine, nedocromil, and pemirolast, was used well.

A girl who came from Canada 15-year-old died after kissing her boyfriend. Apparently the man had eaten peanuts few minutes earlier, while the woman was having food allergies nuts. (BBC in Judarwanto, 2009). The above story is the threat segelumit facts behind food allergies.

Food allergies can affect all organs and body functions without exception with many dangers and complications that can occur including life-threatening. Reactions that can occur due to allergies, among others: (1) nausea, (2) diarrhea, (3) angiodema or swelling in the lips, (4) asthma, (5) vomiting, (6) laryngeal edema, or swelling of the laryng, and (7) Anaphylaxis can cause death.
In many countries food allergy sufferers around 2 – 2.5% in adults, in children approximately 6 – 8%. In the United States estimated at 100 to 175 people died because of food allergies every year. Cases of death from food allergy reactions occur because the reaction Anaphylaxis. Every year the number of death cases caused Anaphylaxis due to food allergy reactions showed an increase. Until now still not clearly known the exact cause of these improvements. An extensive study showed the use of additives in food packaging proteins seem involved.

Anaphylaxis reactions that can threaten the soul does not always found on all people with allergies. Prospective study has been conducted British Pediatric Surveillance Unit Year 1998 – 2000, the patient food allergic reactions in the hospital. Among the 13 million children in Ireland obtained England and 229 cases reported, or an average of 0.89 patients treated per year per 100,000 children with Anaphylaxis reactions due to food allergies. Obtained 65% female patients, 41% under the age of 4 years and 60% where the incidence is at home. Forty-eight severe cases, 3 fatal and nearly fatal 6.

The incidence of acquired cases of Anaphylaxis Australia about 1 in 200 school children. One of the 6 events Anaphylaxis occurs in schools. Ten of 20 patients died anaphylaxis every 6.7 years. In Indonesia, the case died because of food allergies may have never been reported. This is not just because there is no case, but apparently caused by a lack of attention to the problem.

People with allergies in children at risk of Anaphylaxis due to food allergies usually have a history of digestive disorders, respiratory, skin or swelling of the lips after eating food allergens. Some foods that can threatening soul at certain people such as peanuts, tree nuts (hazelnuts, walnuts, and cashews), eggs, milk cows, fish, and soybeans.
A study says the main cause of allergen is peanuts as much as 21%, 16% tree nuts, cow’s milk and eggs 10% 7% 1. In a certain amount of food can cause Anaphylaxis reaction. Food antigens may also be hidden in the type of food cake, wheat, sugar or other foods.

About Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis is the involvement of one or two heavy ganggua difficulty breathing (swelling of the larynx or asthma) and hypotension (fainting, collapse, and disturbances of consciousness). Time and course of the disease can bervariuasi Anaphylaxis dianatara some patients. Anaphylaxis clinical manifestations that can occur due to food allergy reactions are urticaria (hives), erythema (redness overall), eruritus (broad itching) without rash, angioedema (swelling), laryngeal edema, asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, itchy palate, and the channel meatikus external akustikus, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, palpitations, chest beating, fainting, and disorders of consciousness. Eight of 9 patients who experience asthma symptoms with severity. Clinical manifestations of the most severe of the most often considered as the cause of death was edema of the larynx and cardiovascular collapse. A study says the main complaint consecutive obtained is swelling on the face (76%), hives (69%), respiratory distress (66%) and gastrointestinal (4%).